Samsung has divulged some updates on its subsequent technology reminiscence merchandise—together with GDDR7 reminiscence—at its annual Reminiscence Tech Day in San Jose. Alongside GDDR7, Samsung introduced its Shinebolt HBM3E reminiscence, which is being developed for upcoming AI and compute GPUs.
GDDR7 reminiscence has been in growth for a while. It is set to seem in subsequent technology Blackwell RTX 50-series and RDNA 4 RX 8000-series graphics playing cards. Samsung did not disclose too many particulars, however probably the most fascinating little nuggets was the reveal of a goal of fifty% much less stand-by energy. That’ll assist to cut back total idle energy consumption, and hopefully decrease it for multi-monitor setups and video playback too.
GDDR7 reminiscence is about to function at 1.2V in comparison with the 1.35v working voltage of GDDR6 and GDDR6X. Assuming we see excessive speeds of as much as 32Gbps as predicted, a complete bandwidth of 1TB/s is feasible over a 256-bit bus. Within the case of a 384-bit bus, that bandwidth would enhance by an additional 50%.
Samsung beforehand disclosed that its GDDR7 reminiscence will make the most of PAM3 (pulse-amplitude modulation) signaling versus GDDR6X’s PAM4. Whereas PAM4 is healthier suited to increased frequencies, PAM3 is less complicated to implement, making it a greater possibility for inexpensive shopper graphics playing cards. That partly explains why we have by no means seen inexpensive GDDR6X playing cards, though quicker reminiscence could be useful when contemplating the comparatively skinny reminiscence buses of present technology mid-range GPUs.
PAM3 delivers decrease common bit-error charges, however given the upper inherent efficiency provided by GDDR7, PAM4 is seen because the preferable possibility for now. After all, that leaves the door open to a future GDDR7X customary. Is that one thing Micron may need up its sleeve? We’ll have to attend and see. A hypothetical RTX 5090 Ti with a 512-bit bus and GDDR7X would end in a bandwidth ranking of above 2TB/s. That sounds tasty certainly, although the value of such a card could be extreme, to place it mildly.
Given the place we’re on the present launch cycle, GDDR7 outfitted playing cards are absolutely a yr away at greatest. I would count on it to be restricted to excessive finish playing cards. Subsequent gen entry degree playing cards are very prone to persist with GDDR6, at the very least till manufacturing actually ramps up and it turns into price efficient sufficient to think about.
Samsung additionally talked about its subsequent technology HBM3E reminiscence. Whereas we would love HBM3E reminiscence to be included in gaming graphics playing cards, its expense and complexity guidelines it out. Samsung says its Shinebolt reminiscence can hit as much as 9.8Gb/s per pin which might give a single HBM3E stack 1.225GB/s of bandwidth. That is a lot increased than the 819Gb/s provided by HBM3.
In case you add a number of stacks, these numbers skyrocket. In accordance with numbers sourced from our sister web site Anandtech, a flagship GPU might theoretically comprise 216GB of reminiscence with an astonishing 7.35TB/s of bandwidth. A reference RTX 4090 delivers a hardly sluggish 1,008GB/s as compared.
Samsung has not stated whether it is mass producing GDDR7 but, which is not shocking given there’s at the very least a yr to go earlier than GDDR7 playing cards are launched. However it’s good to see that it is speaking freely about it at this stage, which factors in direction of a mature customary that is readily in a position to hit the market in quantity when subsequent technology playing cards do arrive.